US-Unternehmensanleihen: Fundamentale Einzelwertauswahl
Ab 31. Oktober 2024 ist Capital Group US Corporate Bond Fund (LUX) als Artikel 8-Fonds gemäß der EU-Verordnung über die Offenlegung nachhaltiger Finanzinstrumente (SFDR) eingestuft.
Your selection has changed, please hit "GO" to refresh.
Please wait. Page is being reloaded...
Informationen zum Index dienen nur zur Erläuterung und zur Illustration. Der Fonds wird aktiv gemanagt. Er wird nicht in Anlehnung an eine Benchmark gesteuert.
Die Ergebnisse der Vergangenheit sind kein Hinweis auf künftige Ergebnisse.
Risikofaktoren, die vor einer Anlage zu beachten sind:
Anleihenrisiko: Der Wert von Anleihen kann aufgrund von Zinsänderungen steigen oder fallen. In der Regel fallen die Anleihenkurse, wenn die Zinsen steigen. Fonds, die in Anleihen investieren, unterliegen einem Kreditrisiko. Wenn sich die Finanzlage eines Emittenten verschlechtert, kann der Wert seiner Anleihen fallen, im Extremfall bis auf null.
Kontrahentenrisiko: Andere Finanzinstitute erbringen Dienstleistungen für den Fonds (z.B. als Verwahrstelle) oder können Kontrahenten bei Kontrakten sein, beispielsweise bei Derivaten. Es besteht das Risiko, dass der Kontrahent seinen Verpflichtungen nicht nachkommt.
Derivaterisiko: Derivate sind Finanzinstrumente, deren Wert an einen Basiswert gekoppelt ist. Sie können dazu genutzt werden, Positionen abzusichern oder einzugehen. Derivate können sich anders entwickeln als erwartet oder Verluste erleiden, die größer sind als ihr eigentlicher Wert, sodass auch der Fonds Verluste erleiden kann.
Operatives Risiko: Aufgrund unzureichender oder fehlerhafter Prozesse und Systeme oder menschlicher Fehler, auch beim Schutz von Vermögenswerten vor externen Ereignissen, kann ein direkter oder indirekter Verlust entstehen.
Kein nachhaltiges Investitionsziel
Dieser Fonds bewirbt ökologische und soziale Merkmale, hat aber kein nachhaltiges Investitionsziel. CRMC (der „Anlageberater“) verpflichtet sich, mindestens 10 % der Fondsanlagen in Unternehmen zu halten, die nach Meinung des Anlageberaters mit ihren aktuellen oder zukünftigen Produkten bzw. Dienstleistungen soziale und/oder ökologische Herausforderungen angehen.
Ökologische oder soziale Merkmale des Finanzprodukts
Der Fonds bewirbt die ökologischen und sozialen Merkmale durch Anlagen in Unternehmen mit einer gewichteten durchschnittlichen Kohlenstoffintensität (Weighted Average Carbon Intensity, WACI) unter dem Bloomberg US Corporate Total Return Index sowie den Ausschluss von Anlagen in Emittenten auf der Grundlage von ESG- und normenbasierten Kriterien.
Anlagestrategie
Der Fonds strebt eine gewichtete durchschnittliche Kohlenstoffintensität für seine Anlagen in Unternehmensemittenten an, die niedriger ist als der Bloomberg US Corporate Total Return Index. Die WACI basiert auf den Treibhausgasemissionen (Scope 1 und 2) geteilt durch die Einnahmen der Beteiligungsunternehmen. Falls die WACI des Fonds nicht unter dem Niveau des oben genannten Index liegt, wird der Anlageberater prüfen, welche Maßnahmen im besten Interesse des Fonds, seiner Anteilinhaber und im Einklang mit dem jeweiligen Anlageziel des Fonds erforderlich sind, um den Fonds innerhalb eines angemessenen Zeitraums wieder über die Schwelle zu bringen. Der Anlageberater ermittelt bestimmte Emittenten oder Gruppen von Emittenten, die er aus dem Portfolio ausschließt, um die vom Fonds geförderten ökologischen oder sozialen Merkmale zu bewerben. Der Anlageberater bewertet und wendet ein ESG- und normenbasiertes Screening an, um Unternehmensemittenten in bestimmten Sektoren wie beispielsweise Tabak, fossile Brennstoffe und Waffen sowie Unternehmen, die gegen die Grundsätze des Global Compact der Vereinten Nationen verstoßen, auszuschließen (die „Ausschlusspolitik“). Der Fonds bewirbt unter anderem ökologische und soziale Merkmale, sofern die Unternehmen, in die investiert wird, eine gute Unternehmensführung praktizieren. Praktiken der guten Unternehmensführung werden im Rahmen des ESG-Integrationsprozesses des Anlageberaters bewertet. Bei der Bewertung der Verfahrensweisen sieht sich der Anlageberater mindestens Aspekte an, die er in Bezug auf die vier genannten Säulen einer guten Unternehmensführung für relevant hält (d. h. solide Managementstrukturen, Beziehungen zu Arbeitnehmern, Vergütung von Mitarbeitern sowie Einhaltung der Steuervorschriften). Diese Praktiken werden im Rahmen eines Überwachungsprozesses bewertet. Gegebenenfalls wird auch eine Fundamentalanalyse verschiedener Governance-Kennzahlen durchgeführt, die unter anderem Bereiche wie Prüfungspraktiken, Zusammensetzung des Leitungs- oder Kontrollorgans und Vergütung der Führungskräfte abdecken. Die Kohlenstoffbeschränkung des Fonds gilt nicht für das gesamte Portfolio, sondern nur für Unternehmensemittenten, für die (gemeldete oder geschätzte) Kohlenstoffemissionsdaten vorliegen. Die Ausschlusspolitik der Capital Group gilt für das gesamte Portfolio mit Ausnahme von Barmitteln, Barmitteläquivalenten und Geldmarktfonds. Indexderivate, die zu Absicherungs- bzw. Anlagezwecken verwendet werden, werden nicht auf Look-Through-Basis bewertet. Daher kann der Fonds unter bestimmten Umständen ein indirektes Engagement in einem Emittenten eingehen, der zu den ausgeschlossenen Kategorien gehört (unter anderem durch Derivate und Instrumente, die ein Engagement in einem Index darstellen). Single-Name-Derivate müssen mit der Ausschlusspolitik übereinstimmen. Der Anlageberater stellt sicher, dass die erhaltenen Sicherheiten mit der Politik übereinstimmen.
Anteil der Investitionen
Die geplante Vermögensaufteilung wird kontinuierlich überwacht und jährlich bewertet. Mindestens 90 % der Fondsanlagen sind auf ökologische oder soziale Merkmale ausgerichtet. Maximal 10 % der Fondsanlagen, einschließlich nicht auf die beworbenen ökologischen oder sozialen Merkmale ausgerichtete Anlagen und/oder Derivate, fallen in die Kategorie „#2 Andere Investitionen“. Innerhalb der 90 % wird der Fonds einen Mindestanteil von 10 % des Portfolios an nachhaltigen Investitionen mit ökologischer oder sozialer Zielsetzung in Wirtschaftstätigkeiten haben, die nicht als ökologisch nachhaltig im Sinne der EU-Taxonomie eingestuft werden.
Überwachung von ökologischen oder sozialen Merkmalen
Folgende Nachhaltigkeitsindikatoren werden vom Fonds herangezogen, um die Erreichung der einzelnen ökologischen oder sozialen Merkmale, die durch ihn beworben werden, zu messen:
Die WACI ist die Kennzahl, die für die Berichterstattung über die Kohlenstoffemissionen des Fonds verwendet wird. Sie trägt dazu bei, den CO2-Fußabdruck des Portfolios im Vergleich zum Index aufzuzeigen, und basiert auf den Scope 1- und 2-Emissionen:
Der Anlageberater verwendet ESG- und normenbasierte Ausschlüsse, um die Fondsanlagen einer Ausschlusspolitik zu unterziehen. Der Fonds überwacht die Einhaltung der in der Ausschlusspolitik festgelegten Kriterien durch die Unternehmensmittenten.
Methoden
Der Fonds setzt zwei verbindliche ESG-bezogene Kriterien um: sektor- und normenbasierte Screenings in Form von Ausschlüssen und ein Ziel für die CO2-Bilanz.
Datenquellen und -verarbeitung
Ausschlüsse werden in erster Linie durch einen Drittanbieter, MSCI ESG Business Involvement Screening Research („MSCI ESG“), ermittelt. Weitere Datenpunkte sind Verstöße gegen den MSCI United Nations Global Compact und MSCI Carbon Footprint Metrics.
Einschränkungen bei Methoden und Daten
Die Methoden und Quellen in Bezug auf die Ausschlüsse und den ESG-Integrationsansatz als Ganzes weisen gewisse Einschränkungen auf. Die CO2-Bilanz wird durch die WACI im Verhältnis zum entsprechenden Index gemessen. Falls für einen bestimmten Emittenten keine Daten über die Kohlenstoffemissionen vorliegen, kann der Drittanbieter Schätzungen nach seinen eigenen Methoden vornehmen. Emittenten, für die keine (gemeldeten oder geschätzten) Daten über Kohlenstoffemissionen vorliegen, werden von der WACI-Berechnung ausgeschlossen.
Due Diligence
Die Mitarbeitenden der Compliance-, Risiko- und internen Auditfunktion von Capital Group bewerten regelmäßig den Aufbau und die Wirksamkeit der ESG-Aktivitäten und wichtigen Kontrollsysteme der Firma.
Engagement-Richtlinien
Der Dialog mit Unternehmen ist fester Bestandteil der Vermögensverwaltungsdienste, die der Anlageberater seinen Kunden erbringt. So kann Capital Group mitwirken und einen Dialog über Themen anstoßen, die die langfristigen Aussichten eines Beteiligungsunternehmens beeinträchtigen könnten, wie etwa Risiken im Zusammenhang mit Nachhaltigkeitsthemen.
Bestimmter Referenzwert
Der Fonds hat keinen Referenzwert für die Erreichung der von ihm beworbenen ökologischen und/oder sozialen Merkmale bestimmt.
The sustainability-related disclosures are meant to be revised as necessary from time to time to capture any changes or reviews. The capitalized terms are used in accordance with the definitions and references outlined in Capital International Fund Prospectus.
Capital Group US Corporate Bond Fund (LUX) (the “Fund”)
LEI: 549300RYX3TCTOW4M118
The below section “Summary” was prepared in English and is being translated to other official languages of the European Economic Area. In case of any inconsistency(ies) or conflict(s) between the different versions of this section “Summary”, the English language version shall prevail.
No sustainable investment objective
This Fund promotes environmental or social characteristics, but does not have as its objective sustainable investment. CRMC (the “Investment Adviser”) commits to maintain at least 10% of the Fund’s investments in companies that, in the Investment Adviser’s opinion, are addressing social and/or environmental challenges through their current or future products and/or services.
Environmental or social characteristics of the financial products
The Fund promotes the environmental and social characteristics of investing in companies with a Weighted Average Carbon Intensity (WACI) lower than the Bloomberg US Corporate Total Return Index, and of excluding investments in issuers based on ESG and norms-based criteria.
Investment strategy
The Fund aims to maintain a Weighted Average Carbon Intensity (WACI) for its investments in corporate issuers that is lower than Bloomberg US Corporate Total Return Index. The WACI is based on GHG emissions (Scope 1 and 2) divided by the revenue of the investee companies. Should the WACI of the Fund not be lower than the level of the aforementioned index, the Investment Adviser will consider what action is in the best interest of the Fund, its Shareholders and in line with the relevant Fund investment objective to bring the Fund back above the threshold in a reasonable period of time. The Investment Adviser identifies certain issuers or groups of issuers that it excludes from the portfolio to promote the environmental or social characteristics supported by the Fund. The Investment Adviser evaluates and applies ESG and norms-based screening to implement exclusions on corporate issuers with respect to certain sectors such as tobacco, fossil fuel and weapons, as well as companies violating the United Nations Global Compact principles (the “Negative Screening Policy”). The Fund promotes, among other characteristics, environmental and social characteristics, provided that the companies in which investments are made follow good governance practices. Good governance practices are evaluated as part of the Investment Adviser’s ESG integration process. When assessing good governance practices, the Investment Adviser will, as a minimum, have regard to matters it sees relevant to the four prescribed pillars of good governance (i.e., sound management structures, employee relations, remuneration of staff and tax compliance). Such practices are assessed through a monitoring process. Where relevant, fundamental analysis of a range of governance metrics that cover areas such as auditing practices, board composition and executive compensation, among others, is also conducted. The Fund’s carbon constraint does not apply to the entire portfolio, and will apply only to corporate issuers that have carbon emissions data available (reported or estimated). The Capital Group’s Negative Screening Policy will apply to the entire portfolio, with the exception of cash, cash equivalents and money market funds. Index derivatives that are used for hedging and/or investment purposes will not be assessed on a look–through basis. Therefore, there may be circumstances where the Fund may gain indirect exposure to an issuer involved in the excluded categories (through, including but not limited to, derivatives and instrument that gives exposure to an index). Single-name derivatives will need to be compliant with the Negative Screening Policy. The Investment Adviser will ensure that collateral received is aligned with the policy.
Proportion of investments
The planned asset allocation is monitored continuously and evaluated on a yearly basis. At least 90% of the Fund's investments are aligned with E/S characteristics. A maximum of 10% of the Fund’s investments including investments non-aligned with the E/S characteristics promoted and/or derivatives are in category “#2 Other”. Within the 90%, the Fund will have a minimum proportion of 10% of the portfolio in sustainable investments with an environmental or social objective in economic activities that do not qualify as environmentally sustainable under the EU Taxonomy.
Monitoring of environmental or social characteristics
The sustainability indicators used by this Fund to measure the attainment of each of the environmental or social characteristics it promotes are the following:
The WACI is the metric used to report the Fund’s carbon emissions. It helps show the carbon footprint of the portfolio compared to the index, and is based on Scope 1 and 2 emissions:
The Investment Adviser applies ESG and norms-based exclusions to implement a Negative Screening Policy to the Fund’s investments. The Fund will monitor the adherence of corporate issuers to the criteria set forth in the Negative Screening Policy.
Methodologies
The Fund implements two binding ESG-related criteria: sector- and norms-based screens in the form of exclusions and a carbon footprint target.
Data sources and processing
Exclusions are primarily identified through a third-party provider, MSCI ESG Business Involvement Screening Research (“MSCI ESG”). Other data points include the MSCI United Nations Global Compact violators and MSCI Carbon Footprint Metrics.
Limitations to methodologies and data
The methodology and sources relating to the exclusions and the ESG integration approach as a whole have certain limitations. The carbon footprint is measured by the WACI score relative to the relevant index. In the event that reported carbon emissions data is not available for a particular issuer, the third-party provider may provide estimates using their own methodologies. Issuers that do not have any carbon emissions data available (reported or estimated) are excluded from the WACI calculation.
Due diligence
Members of Capital Group's compliance, risk management and internal audit staff conduct periodic assessments on the design and operating effectiveness of the firm’s ESG activities and key controls.
Engagement policies
Establishing dialogue with companies is an integral part of the Investment Adviser’s investment management service to clients. This enables Capital Group to engage and generate dialogue on any issues that could affect the investee company’s long-term prospects, including exposures to sustainability issues.
Designated reference benchmark
The Fund has not designated a reference benchmark to meet the environmental and/or social characteristics it promotes.
This Fund promotes environmental or social characteristics but does not have as its objective sustainable investment. However, the Investment Adviser commits to maintain at least 10% of the Fund’s investments in companies that, in the Investment Adviser’s opinion, are addressing social and/or environmental challenges through their current or future products and/or services. This 10% minimum qualifies as “sustainable investments” under Regulation (EU) 2019/2088 on sustainability-related disclosures in the financial services sector.
Such companies have products and services that are majority-aligned, or transitioning towards higher positive alignment, with any single or combination of sustainable investment themes focused on global social and environmental challenges as identified by the Investment Adviser. These themes map to the United Nations Sustainable Development Goals (“SDGs”). Therefore, investments could be made in companies addressing needs such as but not limited to: (i) energy transition, (ii) health & well-being, (iii) sustainable cities & communities, (iv) responsible consumption, (v) clean water & sanitation, (vi) education & information access, and (vii) financial inclusion.
The sustainable investments that the Fund intends to make are subject to the Investment Adviser’s eligibility process for sustainable investments. Sustainable investments are those whose business activities are majority-aligned or transitioning towards higher positive alignment with any one or a combination of these sustainable investment themes, and that (i) do not significant harm any environmental or social objective (ii) follow good governance practices and (iii) satisfy the Negative Screening Policy.
The sustainable investments that the Fund partially intends to make shall not cause any significant harm to any environmental or social sustainable investment objectives. As such the Investment Adviser considers the mandatory Principle Adverse Impacts (PAIs) as set out in Table 1 of Annex I of Commission Delegated Regulation (EU) 2022/1288 for corporate investments, as well as other ESG risks and controversies that the Investment Adviser considers potentially material, such as data privacy or censorship issues. Companies deemed by the Investment Adviser to be causing significant harm, based on the PAIs, are not considered sustainable investments.
How have the indicators for adverse impacts on sustainability factors been taken into account?
As mentioned above, the Investment Adviser considers all mandatory PAIs.
The Investment Adviser considers several PAIs within its Negative Screening Policy. In particular, the Negative Screening Policy addresses the Principal Adverse Impact 4 on exposure to companies active in the fossil fuel sector, Principal Adverse Impact 10 on United Nations Global Compact violators and Principal Adverse Impact 14 on controversial weapons.
Beyond the screening process, with respect to the remaining mandatory PAIs:
The Investment Adviser’s assessment will also include an overall qualitative assessment of how ESG risks are being managed.
Where third party data or the Investment Adviser’s assessment indicates that a company is potentially doing significant harm based on a PAI threshold, the Investment Adviser will do additional due diligence to better understand and assess negative impacts indicated by third party or proprietary data. If the Investment Adviser concludes that the company is not causing significant harm based on its analysis, it may proceed with the investment and the rationale for that decision will then be documented. For example, the Investment Adviser may conclude a company is not causing significant harm if (i) the Investment Adviser has reason to believe that third-party data is inaccurate and the Investment Adviser’s own research demonstrates that the company is not causing significant harm; or (ii) the company is taking steps to mitigate or remediate that harm through the adoption of timebound targets and there are meaningful signs of improvement and positive change.
How are the sustainable investments aligned with the OECD Guidelines for Multinational Enterprises and the UN Guiding Principles on Business and Human Rights? Details:
The sustainable investments are aligned with the OECD Guidelines for Multinational Enterprises and the UN Guiding Principles on Business and Human Rights as follows: the Investment Adviser reviews issuers involved in significant ESG controversies, with a focus on those that may conflict with existing global standards, including guidelines from the United Nations Global Compact. In accordance with the Negative Screening Policy applied to the Fund, the Investment Adviser will exclude companies violating the UN Global Compact principles. Although other incidents will not automatically result in exclusion from the Fund, the Investment Adviser ensures that appropriate action to remediate the concerns are taken.
The Fund promotes, among other characteristics, environmental and social characteristics, provided that the companies in which investments are made follow good governance practices.
The binding environmental and/or social characteristics promoted by the Fund are the following:
Carbon constraint : The Fund aims to maintain a Weighted Average Carbon Intensity (WACI) for its investments in corporate issuers that is lower than Bloomberg US Corporate Total Return Index. The WACI is based on GHG emissions (Scope 1 and 2) divided by the revenue of the investee companies. Should the WACI of the Fund not be lower than the level of the aforementioned index, the Investment Adviser will consider what action is in the best interest of the Fund, its Shareholders and in line with the relevant Fund investment objective to bring the Fund back above the threshold in a reasonable period of time.
Negative Screening Policy: Through its Negative Screening Policy, the Investment Adviser evaluates and applies ESG and norms-based screening to implement exclusions on corporate issuers at the time of purchase, with respect to certain sectors such as tobacco, fossil fuel and weapons, as well as companies violating the principles of the United Nations Global Compact (UNGC).
The Investment Adviser applies the following investment strategy to attain the environmental and/or social characteristics promoted:
Carbon constraint. The Investment Adviser aims to manage a carbon footprint lower than the Fund’s selected index level. Therefore, it will aim to manage a carbon footprint (WACI) for its investments in corporate issuers that is lower than the Fund’s selected index level (Bloomberg US Corporate Total Return Index). Should the WACI of the Fund not be lower than the aforementioned index, the Investment Adviser will consider what action is in the best interest of the Fund, its Shareholders and in line with the relevant Fund investment objective to bring the Fund back above the threshold in a reasonable period of time. The Investment Adviser carries out ongoing monitoring of WACI at the Fund level, and may reduce or eliminate exposures to certain companies as necessary.
The selected index is representative of the investment universe of the Fund. The Investment Adviser assess the portfolio WACI data on an ongoing basis to help the Fund remain within the target level. This allows the Investment Adviser to measure the carbon footprint and carbon intensity of the portfolio compared to the selected index, and to understand the attribution of the emission results. From an investment perspective, carbon footprint analysis can serve as a tool to engage with the investee company and better understand the investee company’s business. In the event that reported carbon emissions data is not available for a particular issuer, the third-party provider may provide estimates using their own methodologies Issuers that do not have any carbon emissions data available (reported or estimated) are excluded from the WACI calculation. It is not the intention of the Investment Adviser to automatically exclude higher carbon emitters on an individual basis as the carbon intensity is monitored at the total portfolio level rather than at the individual holding level.
Negative Screening Policy. The Investment Adviser also evaluates and applies ESG and norms-based screening to implement a Negative Screening Policy relating to the Fund’s investments in corporate issuers, with respect to certain sectors such as tobacco, fossil fuel and weapons, as well as companies violating the principles of the UNGC.
To support this screening on corporate issuers, the Investment Adviser relies on third party provider(s) who identify an issuer’s participation in or the revenue which they derive from activities that are inconsistent with the ESG and norms-based screens. In this way, third party provider data is used to support the application of ESG and norms-based screening by the Investment Adviser. In the event that exclusions cannot be verified through third-party providers or if the Investment Adviser believes that data and/or assessment is incomplete or inaccurate, the Investment Adviser reserves the right to identify business involvement activities through its own assessment (including by using other third-party data sources).
If an eligible corporate issuer held in a Fund subsequently fails a screen, the issuer will not contribute towards the environmental and/or social characteristics of the Fund and will generally be sold within six months from the date of such determination, subject to the best interests of investors in the Fund.
What is the policy to assess good governance practices of the investee companies?
The Investment Adviser ensures that the companies in which investments are made follow good governance practices.
When assessing good governance practices, the Investment Adviser will, as a minimum, have regard to matters it sees relevant to the four prescribed pillars of good governance (i.e., sound management structures, employee relations, remuneration of staff and tax compliance).
As described above, the Investment Adviser applies a Negative Screening Policy to the Fund. As part of this, the Investment Adviser excludes companies that, based on available third-party data, are viewed to be in violation of the principles of the UNGC, which include Principle 10 (anti-corruption) and Principle 3 (employee relations).
In addition, good governance practices are evaluated as part of the Investment Adviser’s ESG integration process. Such practices are assessed through a monitoring process based on available third-party indicators relating to corporate governance and corporate behavior. Third-party data may be inaccurate, incomplete or outdated. Where the corporate governance and corporate behavior indicators cannot be verified through the third-party provider, the Investment Adviser will aim to make such determination through its own assessment based on information that is reasonably available Where relevant, fundamental analysis of a range of governance metrics that cover areas such as auditing practices, board composition and executive compensation, among others, is also conducted. The Investment Adviser also engages in regular dialogue with companies on corporate governance issues and exercises its proxy voting rights for the entities in which the Fund invests.
If a previously eligible company held in a Fund subsequently fails the Investment Adviser’s assessment of good governance practices, the company will generally be sold within six months from the date of such determination, subject to the best interests of investors in the Fund.
Capital Group’s ESG Policy Statement provides additional detail on Capital Group’s ESG philosophy, integration, governance, support and processes, including proxy voting procedures and principles, as well as views on specific ESG issues, including ethical conduct, disclosures and corporate governance. Information on Capital Group’s corporate governance principles can be found in its Proxy Voting Procedures and Principles as well as in the ESG Policy Statement.
Information on Capital Group’s corporate governance principles can be also found in its Proxy Voting Procedures and Principles, available on:
https://www.capitalgroup.com/content/dam/cgc/tenants/europe/documents/responsible-investing/global_proxy_voting_guidelines(en).pdf.
At least 90% of the Fund's investments are in category “#1 Aligned with E/S characteristics” and so are used to attain the environmental or social characteristics promoted by the Fund (being subject to the Investment Adviser’s binding Negative Screening Policy and carbon constraint). A maximum of 10% of the Fund’s investments including investments non-aligned with the E/S characteristics promoted and/or derivatives are in category “#2 Other”.
Within the 90%, the Fund will have a minimum proportion of 10% of the portfolio in sub-category “#1A Sustainable”, being sustainable investments with an environmental or social objective in economic activities that do not qualify as environmentally sustainable under the EU Taxonomy. These are investments that have passed through the Investment Adviser’s sustainable investment assessment. The remainder of the portfolio will be in category “#1B Other E/S characteristics”, being companies that do not pass the Investment Adviser’s assessment of sustainable investment.
Cash and/or cash equivalents are excluded from the asset allocation above. Cash and cash-equivalents may be held for liquidity purposes to support the Fund’s overall investment objective.
The sustainability indicators used by this Fund to measure the attainment of each of the environmental or social characteristics it promotes are the following:
The WACI is the metric used to report the Fund’s carbon emissions. It helps show the carbon footprint of the portfolio compared to the index, and is based on Scope 1 and 2 emissions:
Scope 1: direct emissions from the investee company’s facilities;
Scope 2: indirect emissions linked to the investee company’s energy consumption.
The Investment Adviser applies ESG and norms-based exclusions to implement a Negative Screening Policy to the Fund’s investments. The Fund will monitor percentage of corporate issuers failing a screen under the Negative Screening Policy.
The methodology applied in support of this screening is described in detail under the section “Investment Strategy” of this document. In the event that exclusions cannot be verified through the third-party provider(s) or if the Investment Adviser believes that third party data and/or assessment is incomplete or inaccurate, the Investment Adviser will aim to identify business involvement activities through its own assessment (including by using third-party data sources). Please refer to Fund’s Negative Screening Policy for further details.
If the portfolio was in danger of breaching the target, holdings would be adjusted to increase the margin between the portfolio carbon footprint and target level; exposure to selected higher emitters would be reduced with increased exposure to lower emitters, while ensuring the Fund’s investment objective is maintained. Compliance checks are in place to facilitate this and mitigate the risk of any breach, for example as the result of market movement. Carbon footprint reports use MSCI Carbon Footprint Metrics data.
In addition to the sustainable investment commitments described above, the Fund implements two binding ESG-related criteria: sector- and norms-based screens in the form of exclusions and a carbon footprint target, with the methodology applied to this commitment having already been presented in detail in the previous sections.
The SFDR classification is related to the European Union’s regulation and is not equivalent to approval or recognition as an ESG Fund by regulators in Asia Pacific.
Data sources
The Investment Adviser uses a combination of internal research and third-party data providers to gather ESG-related data.
Third-party providers are used to calculate the carbon footprint of the Fund and for identifying corporate issuers' involvement in activities inconsistent with ESG and norms-based screens. In the event that exclusions cannot be verified through third-party data or if the Investment Adviser believes that third-party data and/or assessment is incomplete or inaccurate, the Investment Adviser reserves the right to identify business involvement activities through its own assessment (including by using other third-party data sources).
Data quality and processing
Capital Group periodically reviews the performance quality of provider organizations and conducts ongoing monitoring and due diligence activities commensurate with the significance of the services provided.
Data are regularly updated in Capital Group’s internal platforms and made available to relevant teams. When issues are identified in third-party data, they are reported back to the provider(s). The Investment Adviser also applies systematic data quality checks to catch discrepancies and validate with the provider when issues arise.
Proportion of data that is estimated
Third-party providers may estimate data. While reported data are prioritized, Capital Group uses estimated data when reported data are unavailable. The proportion of estimated data varies depending on the data point due to inconsistencies in reporting by investee companies.
The Fund’s Negative Screening Policy applied can be found on:
https://www.capitalgroup.com/content/dam/cgc/tenants/eacg/negative-screening-policy.pdf
The methodology and sources relating to the exclusions and the ESG integration approach as a whole have certain limitations. In order to identify all publicly traded companies globally which are involved in activities such as the production of controversial products and revenue derived from activities that are inconsistent with the ESG and norms-based screens, the Fund uses data from third-party provider(s). In the event that data cannot be obtained through third-party providers or if the Investment Adviser believes that third-party data and/or assessment is incomplete or inaccurate, the Investment Adviser will aim to identify business involvement activities through its own assessment (including by using other third-party data sources).
When assessing the ESG characteristics of securities and the selection of such securities, subjective judgement within the investment process might be involved. The carbon footprint is measured by the WACI score relative to the relevant index. The WACI is calculated based on securities for which data is reported or estimated.
Members of Capital Group's compliance, risk management and internal audit staff conduct periodic assessments on the design and operating effectiveness of the firm’s ESG activities and key controls. This includes compliance with internal processes and procedures as well as with the regulatory landscape in the jurisdictions in which the company operates. Capital Group meets regularly with the third-party data providers to review the quality of the services provided.
Pre-trade and post-trade checks are also in place as further explained in section “Monitoring of environmental or social characteristics” above.
Establishing dialogue with companies is an integral part of the Investment Adviser’s investment management service to clients. Capital Group’s investment teams meet on a regular basis with company management, including executive and non-executive directors, chairs and finance directors. This enables the company to engage and generate dialogue on any issues that could affect the company’s long-term prospects, including exposures to sustainability issues.
Where Capital Group's investment teams identify an issue material to the long-term value of a company or they are concerned about relative ESG performance, Capital Group's investment professionals and governance teams will engage with management. Management’s response and the steps they take to minimise any associated risks, forms an important part of Capital Group's assessment of management quality, which itself is a key factor in the stock selection decisions.
The Fund has not designated a reference benchmark to meet the environmental and/or social characteristics it promotes.
https://docs.publifund.com/1_PROSP/LU1577354035/en_LU
More product-specific information can be found in the periodic reports: