Important information

The information contained in this website is intended strictly for sophisticated institutions.

The information contained in this website, does not constitute and should not be construed as an offer of, invitation or proposal to make an offer for, recommendation to apply for or an opinion or guidance on a financial product, service and/or strategy. Whilst great care has been taken to ensure  that  the  information  contained  in  this  website is  accurate,  no  responsibility  can  be accepted for any errors, mistakes or omissions or for any action taken in reliance thereon. You may only reproduce, circulate and use this website (or any part of it) with the consent of Capital International Management Company Sàrl (“CIMC”), 37A avenue J.F. Kennedy, L-1855 Luxembourg.

The information contained in this website is for information purposes only. It is not intended for and should not be distributed to, or relied upon by, members of the public.

The information contained in this website, may contain statements that are not purely historical in nature but are “forward-looking statements”. These include, amongst other things, projections, forecasts  or  estimates  of  income.  These  forward-looking  statements  are  based  upon  certain assumptions, some of which are described in other relevant documents or materials. If you do not understand the contents of this website, you should consult an authorised financial adviser.

Capital IdeasTM

Investment insights from Capital Group

Categories
Manufacturing
Can Europe’s largest economy adapt to a shifting global landscape?
Robert Lind
Economist
April 25, 2024
Download PDF

As the world rapidly digitises and the automotive industry embraces electric cars, Germany risks falling further behind countries such as China that have developed their technological capabilities. On a comparative basis, Germany’s labour costs exceed other manufacturing regions. Adding to its struggles is stagnant labour productivity as Germany’s aging population retires or shifts to part-time work. This trend doesn’t bode well given Germany’s historic strength producing leading-edge automobiles and dominating the manufacturing of equipment, chemicals and pharmaceuticals.  


However, in spite of intensifying concerns around deindustrialisation, German manufacturing is quickly adapting to the new economic paradigm.


Germany had previously imported over 50% of its natural gas from Russia. Manufacturing output declined by much less than was feared, and GVA rose by 0.25% last year. Germany has been able to source gas from areas such as Norway and the Netherlands, while also developing its own liquefied natural gas infrastructure.  Germany has also gained ground in trade with the eurozone, the US and other parts of the world.


German firms seek to broaden trade partners

Contributions to German export growth

Contributions to German export growth

Data as at 31 March 2024.  Source: International Monetary Fund Direction of Trade Statistics

READ THE FULL ARTICLE

Robert Lind is an economist at Capital Group. He has 36 years of investment industry experience and has been with Capital Group for eight years. Prior to joining Capital, Robert worked as group chief economist at Anglo American. Before that, he was head of macro research at ABN AMRO. He holds a bachelor's degree in philosophy, politics and economics from Oxford University. Robert is based in London.

Learn more about
Manufacturing
Europe
Trade
China

Our latest insights

RELATED INSIGHTS

Hear from our investment team.

Sign up now to get industry-leading insights and timely articles delivered to your inbox.

By providing your details you are agreeing to receive emails from Capital Group. All emails include an unsubscribe link and you may opt out at any time. For more information, please read the Capital Group Privacy Policy

Past results are not predictive of results in future periods. It is not possible to invest directly in an index, which is unmanaged. The value of investments and income from them can go down as well as up and you may lose some or all of your initial investment. This information is not intended to provide investment, tax or other advice, or to be a solicitation to buy or sell any securities.

Statements attributed to an individual represent the opinions of that individual as of the date published and do not necessarily reflect the opinions of Capital Group or its affiliates. All information is as at the date indicated unless otherwise stated. Some information may have been obtained from third parties, and as such the reliability of that information is not guaranteed.

Capital Group manages equity assets through three investment groups. These groups make investment and proxy voting decisions independently. Fixed income investment professionals provide fixed income research and investment management across the Capital organization; however, for securities with equity characteristics, they act solely on behalf of one of the three equity investment groups.