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Capital Group Sustainable Global Balanced Fund (LUX)

Investing where sustainability meets opportunity

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        Overview

        Results

        The information in relation to the index is provided for context and illustration only. The fund is actively managed. It is not managed in reference to a benchmark.

        Past results are not a guarantee of future results.

        Price & Distributions

        Portfolio

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        Risk Considerations

        Risk factors you should consider before investing:

        • This material is not intended to provide investment advice or be considered a personal recommendation.
        • The value of investments and income from them can go down as well as up and you may lose some or all of your initial investment.
        • If the currency in which you invest strengthens against the currency in which the underlying investments of the fund are made, the value of your investment will decrease. Currency hedging seeks to limit this, but there is no guarantee that hedging will be totally successful.
        • Some funds may invest in financial derivative instruments for investment purposes, hedging and/or efficient portfolio management.
        • There are additional Bonds, Counterparty, Derivative instruments, Emerging markets, Equities, Liquidity, Operational and Sustainability risks associated with this fund.

         

        Fund risks

        Bonds risk: The value of bonds can change as a result of interest rate changes – typically when interest rates rise, bond values fall. Funds investing in bonds are exposed to credit risk. A decline in the financial health of an issuer could cause the value of its bonds to fall or become worthless.

        Counterparty risk: Other financial institutions provide services to the fund such as safekeeping of assets, or may serve as a counterparty to financial contracts such as derivatives. There is a risk the counterparty will not meet their obligations.

        Derivative instruments risk: Derivatives are financial instruments deriving their value from an underlying asset and may be used to hedge existing exposures or to gain economic exposure. A derivative instrument may not perform as expected, may create losses greater than the cost of the derivative and may result in losses to the fund. 

        Emerging markets risk: Investments in emerging markets are generally more sensitive to risk events such as changes in the economic, political, fiscal and legal environment.

        Equities risk: The prices of equity securities may decline in response to certain events, including those directly involving the companies whose securities are owned by the fund, overall market changes, local, regional or global political, social or economic instability and currency fluctuations.

        Liquidity risk: In stressed market conditions, certain securities held by the fund may not be able to be sold at full value, or at all. This could cause the fund to defer or suspend redemptions of its shares, meaning investors may not have immediate access to their investment.

        Operational risk: The risk of potential loss resulting from inadequate or failed internal processes, people and systems or from external events.

        Sustainability risk: Environmental, social or governance event or condition that, if it occurs, could cause an actual or potential material negative impact on the value of an investment of the fund.

        Resources

        Fund centre | Capital Group

        Sustainability-related disclosures

        The sustainability-related disclosures are meant to be revised as necessary from time to time to capture any changes or reviews. The capitalized terms are used in accordance with the definitions and references outlined in Capital International Fund Prospectus.

        Capital International Fund - Capital Group Sustainable Global Balanced Fund (LUX) (the “Fund”)

        LEI: 549300QTCEF0GTIIHN03
        The below section “Summary” was prepared in English and is being translated to other official languages of the European Economic Area. In case of any inconsistency(ies) or conflict(s) between the different versions of this section “Summary”, the English language version shall prevail.

        Summary

        No sustainable investment objective

        This Fund promotes environmental or social characteristics, but does not have as its objective sustainable investment. However, CRMC (the “Investment Adviser”) commits to maintain at least 40% of the Fund’s investments in companies that, in the Investment Adviser’s opinion, are addressing social and/or environmental challenges through their current or future products and/or services.

        Environmental or social characteristics of the financial products

        The Fund promotes environmental and social characteristics through the Investment Adviser’s investment process, which applies an eligibility assessment and a Negative Screening Policy.

        Investment strategy

        The Fund invests in companies whose products and services are majority-aligned, or transitioning towards higher positive alignment, with any single or combination of sustainable investment themes focused on global social and environmental challenges as identified by the Investment Adviser. These themes map to the United Nations Sustainable Development Goals (“SDGs”). To identify eligible companies, the Investment Adviser performs an assessment that relies on bottom-up proprietary research conducted by the Investment Adviser’s investment and ESG teams. This eligibility assessment is underpinned by the Investment Adviser’s sector-level “Characteristics” (which assess whether products and services contribute to the SDGs) and “Standards” (which examine management of material ESG risks and good governance). The Fund invests in ‘Aligned’ companies that currently have at least half of their business aligned, as well as ‘Transitioning’ companies that the Investment Adviser believes are actively transitioning their business to higher positive alignment with sustainable investment themes as identified by the Investment Adviser and with the SDGs, with material near-to-medium term change expected. In addition, the Investment Adviser applies ESG and norms-based exclusions to implement a Negative Screening Policy to the Fund’s investments at the time of purchase. For sovereign issuers, the Investment Adviser conducts an eligibility assessment leveraging its proprietary sovereign ESG framework, which covers a range of ESG indicators to evaluate how well a country manages its ESG risk. The Investment Adviser uses its proprietary sovereign ESG framework to assesses the ESG and Governance score of a sovereign issuer against predetermined thresholds. In addition, sovereigns that fail certain human rights criteria will be excluded from the eligible universe of the Fund. Capital Group has developed a set of criteria to assess whether a company does significant harm to determine whether the investment constitutes a sustainable investment. The Fund considers the mandatory PAIs as set out in Table 1 of Annex I of Commission Delegated Regulation (EU) 2022/1288 for corporate investments, as well as other ESG risks and controversies that the Investment Adviser considers potentially material as outlined in the sector-level Standards described above, such as data privacy or censorship issues. When assessing good governance practices, the Investment Adviser will, as a minimum, have regard to matters it sees relevant to the four prescribed pillars of good governance (i.e., sound management structures, employee relations, remuneration of staff and tax compliance).

        Proportion of investments

        At least 90% of the Fund's investments are used to attain the environmental or social characteristics promoted by the Fund (#1 Aligned with E/S characteristics). The Fund will have a minimum proportion of 40% in the sub-category “#1A Sustainable”, and a maximum of 60% will be in category “#1B Other E/S characteristics”. A maximum of 10% of the Fund’s investments, including investments non-aligned with the E/S characteristics promoted and/or derivatives are in category “#2 Other”.

        Cash and cash-equivalents are not included in the % of assets set out above. They may be held for liquidity purposes.

        Monitoring of environmental or social characteristics

        The sustainability indicators used by this Fund to measure the attainment of each of the environmental or social characteristics it promotes are the following:

        • Adherence of corporate issuers to the criteria set forth in the Negative Screening Policy,

        • Percentage of sovereign issuers falling under the Investment Adviser’s process for assessing sovereigns,

        • Percentage of investments having at least 50% of their revenue aligned with the SDGs, and

        • Percentage of investments in companies considered as “Transitioning”.

        Methodologies

        The Fund implements two binding ESG-related criteria: sector- and norms-based screens in the form of exclusions and a commitment to make sustainable investments.

        Data sources and processing

        The Fund uses several data sources including, but not limited to, MSCI ESG Business Involvement Screening Research (“MSCI ESG”) and MSCI United Nations Global Compact violators. However, such data might not capture the full universe of activities of an issuer, change suddenly, be flawed, inaccurate, incomplete or outdated, resulting in a Fund’s investment in an issuer which an investor may expect to be excluded. Capital Group performs ongoing due diligence on third-party data sources and endeavours to ensure that third-party data is reliable. In the event that the Investment Adviser believes that data and/or assessment is incomplete or inaccurate, the Investment Adviser reserves the right to identify relevant business involvement activities through its own assessment.

        Limitations to methodologies and data

        The methodology and sources relating to the exclusions and the ESG integration approach as a whole have certain limitations. In order to identify all publicly traded companies globally which are involved in activities such as the production of controversial products and revenue derived from activities that are inconsistent with the ESG and norms-based screens, the Fund uses ESG criteria and exclusions that are primarily identified through third-party providers.

        Due diligence

        Members of Capital Group's compliance, risk management and internal audit staff conduct periodic assessments on the design and operating effectiveness of the firm’s activities and key controls. This includes compliance with internal processes and procedures as well as with the regulatory landscape in the jurisdictions in which the company operates.

        Engagement policies

        Establishing dialogue with companies is an integral part of the Investment Adviser’s investment management service to clients. Where Capital Group's investment teams identify an issue material to the long-term value of an investee company or they are concerned about relative ESG performance, Capital Group's investment professionals and governance teams will engage with management.

        Designated reference benchmark

        The Fund has not designated a reference benchmark to meet the environmental and/or social characteristics it promotes.

        No sustainable investment objective

        This Fund promotes environmental or social characteristics but does not have as its objective sustainable investment. The Investment Adviser commits to maintain at least 40% of the Fund’s investments in companies that, in the Investment Adviser’s opinion, are addressing social and/or environmental challenges through their current or future products and/or services. This 40% minimum qualifies as “sustainable investments” under Regulation (EU) 2019/2088 on sustainability-related disclosures in the financial services sector.

        How have the indicators for adverse impacts on sustainability factors been taken into account?

        As mentioned above, the Investment Adviser considers all mandatory PAIs.

        The Investment Adviser considers several PAIs within its Negative Screening Policy. In particular, the Negative Screening Policy addresses PAI 4 on exposure to companies active in the fossil fuel sector, PAI 10 on United Nations Global Compact violators and PAI 14 on controversial weapons.
        Beyond the negative screening process, with respect to the remaining mandatory PAIs:

        where the Investment Adviser considers sufficient and reliable quantitative data is available across the investment universe (for PAIs 1, 2, 3, 6, and 13), the Investment Adviser uses third-party data and prescribed thresholds to determine whether the adverse impact associated with the company’s activities is potentially significant based on the company’s relative ranking (on the specific adverse impact) to the overall investment universe and/or peer group; or

        where data availability or quality is not sufficient across the investment universe to enable a quantitative analysis (for PAIs 5, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, and 12), the Investment Adviser assesses significant harm on a qualitative basis, for example using proxies. The Investment Adviser’s assessment will also include an overall qualitative assessment of how ESG risks are being managed.

        Where third party data or the Investment Adviser’s qualitative assessment indicates that a company is potentially doing significant harm based on a PAI threshold, the Investment Adviser will do additional due diligence to better understand and assess negative impacts indicated by third party or proprietary data. If the Investment Adviser concludes that the company is not causing significant harm based on its analysis, it may proceed with the investment and the rationale for that decision will then be documented. For example, the Investment Adviser may conclude a company is not causing significant harm if (i) the Investment Adviser has reason to believe that third-party data is inaccurate and the Investment Adviser’s own research demonstrates that the company is not causing significant harm; or (ii) the company is taking steps to mitigate or remediate that harm through the adoption of timebound targets and there are meaningful signs of improvement and positive change.

        How are the sustainable investments aligned with the OECD Guidelines for Multinational Enterprises and the UN Guiding Principles on Business and Human Rights? Details:

        The sustainable investments are aligned with the OECD Guidelines for Multinational Enterprises and the UN Guiding Principles on Business and Human Rights as follows: the Investment Adviser reviews companies involved in significant ESG controversies, with a focus on those that may conflict with existing global standards, including guidelines from the United Nations Global Compact. In accordance with the Negative Screening Policy applied to the Fund, the Investment Adviser will exclude companies violating the UN Global Compact principles. Although other incidents will not automatically result in exclusion from the Fund, the Investment Adviser ensures that appropriate action to remediate the concerns are taken.

        Environmental or social characteristics of the financial product

        The Fund promotes environmental and/or social characteristics through the Investment Adviser’s investment process, which applies an eligibility assessment and a Negative Screening Policy.

        The Fund invests in companies whose products and services are majority-aligned, or transitioning towards higher positive alignment, with any single or combination of sustainable investment themes focused on global social and environmental challenges as identified by the Investment Adviser. These themes map to the United Nations Sustainable Development Goals (“SDGs”).

        To identify eligible companies, the Investment Adviser performs an assessment that relies on bottom-up proprietary research conducted by the Investment Adviser’s investment and ESG teams. This eligibility assessment is underpinned by the Investment Adviser’s sector-level “Characteristics” (which assess whether products and services contribute to the SDGs) and “Standards” (which examine management of ESG risks and good governance). The Fund invests in ‘Aligned’ companies that currently have at least half of their business aligned, as well as ‘Transitioning’ companies that the Investment Adviser believes are actively transitioning their business to higher positive alignment, with material near-to-medium term change expected. In addition, the Investment Adviser applies ESG and norms-based exclusions to implement a Negative Screening Policy to the Fund’s investments at the time of purchase.

        For sovereign issuers, the Investment Adviser conducts an eligibility assessment leveraging its proprietary sovereign ESG framework, which covers a range of ESG indicators to evaluate how well a country manages its ESG risk. The Investment Adviser uses its proprietary sovereign ESG framework to assesses the ESG and Governance score of a sovereign issuer against predetermined thresholds. In addition, sovereigns that fail certain human rights criteria will be excluded from the eligible universe of the Fund.

        There is no reference benchmark designated for the purpose of attaining the environmental or social characteristics promoted by the Fund.

        Investment strategy

        The Investment Adviser applies the following investment strategy to attain the environmental and/or social characteristics promoted and the sustainable investment objective as follows:

        The Fund invests in companies whose products and services are majority-aligned, or transitioning towards higher positive alignment, with any single or combination of sustainable investment themes focused on global social and environmental challenges as identified by the Investment Adviser. These themes map to the United Nations Sustainable Development Goals (“SDGs”).The themes map to the following key United Nations Sustainable Development Goals (“SDGs”):

        Themes Key Associated UN SDGs 
        Health & Well-Being
        • SDG 3: Good health and well-being
        • SDG 6: Clean water and sanitation
        • SDG 8: Decent work and economic growth
        • SDG 17: Partnerships for the goals
        Energy Transition
        • SDG 7: Affordable and clean energy
        • SDG 8: Decent work and economic growth
        • SDG 9: Industry, innovation and infrastructure
        • SDG 11: Sustainable cities and communities
        • SDG 12: Responsible consumption and production
        • SDG 13: Climate action
        Sustainable Cities & Communities
        • SDG 6: Clean water and sanitation
        • SDG 9: Industry, innovation and infrastructure
        • SDG 11: Sustainable cities and communities
        • SDG 12: Responsible consumption and production 
        Responsible Consumption
        • SDG 2: Zero hunger
        • SDG 8: Decent work and economic growth
        • SDG 9: Industry, innovation and infrastructure
        • SDG 11: Sustainable cities and communities
        • SDG 12: Responsible consumption and production 
        Education & Information Access
        • SDG 3: Good health and well-being
        • SDG 4: Quality education
        • SDG 8: Decent work and economic growth
        • SDG 9: Industry, innovation and infrastructure
        • SDG 10: Reduced inequalities
        • SDG 16: Peace, justice and strong institutions 
        Financial Inclusion
        • SDG 1: No poverty
        • SDG 8: Decent work and economic growth
        • SDG 9: Industry, innovation and infrastructure
        • SDG 11: Sustainable cities and communities
        • SDG 17: Partnership for the goals 
        Clean Water & Sanitation
        • SDG 6: Clean water and sanitation
        • SDG 12: Responsible consumption and production 

        To identify such companies, the Investment Adviser performs an eligibility assessment that relies on bottom-up proprietary research conducted by the Investment Adviser’s investment and ESG teams. This eligibility assessment is underpinned by the Investment Adviser’s sector-level “Characteristics” and “Standards”:

        • Characteristics: focus on whether products and services contribute to the SDGs; and

        • Standards: focus on management of material ESG risks and good governance.

        The Fund invests in ‘Aligned’ companies that currently have at least half of their business aligned, as well as ‘Transitioning’ companies that the Investment Adviser believes are actively transitioning their business to higher positive alignment with material near-to-medium term change expected. If a company is determined to be aligned or transitioning and purchased in the Fund, but fails to meet the aligned or transitioning requirements thereafter, such company would no longer be considered a sustainable investment anymore and would generally be sold within six months from the date of such determination, subject to the best interests of investors in the Fund.

        In addition, the Investment Adviser applies ESG and norms-based exclusions to implement a Negative Screening Policy to the Fund’s investments at the time of purchase.

        This is supported by ongoing monitoring of the portfolio, performed by the Investment Adviser, against criteria set out in the Negative Screening Policy to identify any holdings that would be precluded. Any such company would no longer be considered a sustainable investment anymore and would generally be sold within six months from the date of such determination, subject to the best interests of investors in the Fund.

        The activities and thresholds, from the Negative Screening Policy, applied to determine the list of companies to be excluded from the Funds’ investment universe consist of the following:

        Activities Threshold
        United Nations Global Compact (UNGC) Companies that, in the Investment Adviser’s opinion, are violating the UNGC should be excluded.
        Tobacco Companies generating >5% of their revenue from the manufacture of tobacco products should be excluded.
        Controversial Weapons Companies with any ties to controversial weapons (cluster munitions, landmines, biological/chemical weapons, depleted uranium weapons, blinding laser weapons, incendiary weapons, and/or non-detectable fragments) should be excluded. 
        Nuclear Weapons Companies generating any revenue from the production of nuclear weapons should be excluded. 
        Weapons Companies generating >10% of their revenue from weapon systems, components and support systems and services should be excluded.
        Oil & Gas Upstream Producers Companies engaging in, or generating any revenue from, the exploration & production of oil and gas should be excluded. 
        Thermal Coal Companies generating >10% of their revenue from the production and/or distribution of thermal coal should be excluded. 

        When assessing potential investee companies, the Investment Adviser relies on third-party providers who identify a company’s participation in or the revenue which they derive from activities that are inconsistent with these screens. In the event that exclusions cannot be verified through third-party providers or if the Investment Adviser believes that data and/or assessment is incomplete or inaccurate, the Investment Adviser reserves the right to identify business involvement activities through its own assessment (including by using other third-party data sources).

        Companies that fail both the eligibility process and the Negative Screening Policy are considered not to contribute to the Fund’s environmental and/or social characteristics.

        For sovereign issuers, the Investment Adviser conducts an eligibility assessment leveraging its proprietary sovereign ESG framework, which covers a range of ESG indicators to evaluate how well a country manages its ESG risk. To be eligible for investment, sovereigns must fulfil the following criteria: (i) score above pre-determined thresholds for their proprietary ESG score on both an absolute and GNI-adjusted basis; and (ii) score above pre-determined thresholds on the governance indicator input of their proprietary ESG score on both an absolute and GNI-adjusted basis. In addition, sovereigns that fail certain human rights criteria will be excluded from the eligible universe of the Fund. If the Investment Adviser believes that the third-party data and/or assessment is incomplete or inaccurate, the Investment Adviser reserves the right to identify exclusions for sovereign issuers through its own assessment. The Investment Adviser also periodically reviews sovereign issuers and if a previously eligible sovereign issuer held in the Fund becomes ineligible, the sovereign issuer will not contribute towards the environmental and/or social characteristics of the Fund and the sovereign issuer will generally be sold within six months from the date of such determination, subject to the best interests of investors in the Fund (save that if the Investment Adviser believes that a score is below a pre-defined threshold for a temporary or a transitory reason, the Investment Adviser may, from time to time, exercise its discretion to keep holding or purchase securities issued by the sovereign issuer).

        What is the policy to assess good governance practices of the investee companies?

        When assessing good governance practices, the Investment Adviser will, as a minimum, have regard to matters it sees relevant to the four prescribed pillars of good governance (i.e., sound management structures, employee relations, remuneration of staff and tax compliance).

        The Investment Adviser assesses the quality of corporate governance practices of companies as part of its eligibility assessment when examining ESG risks, and as part of its ESG integration process more broadly. The Investment Adviser’s fundamental analysis covers a range of governance metrics including among others, audit practices, board composition, tax paid, controversies and executive compensation. The Investment Adviser engages in regular dialogue with companies on corporate governance issues and exercises its proxy voting rights for the entities in which the Fund invests.

        As described above, the Investment Adviser applies a Negative Screening Policy to the Fund. As part of this, the Investment Adviser excludes companies violating the United Nations Global Compact (UNGC) principles as well as those violating principle 10 on anti-corruption and principle 3 on employee relations.

        Capital Group's ESG Policy Statement provides additional detail on the Investment Adviser's ESG integration approach and processes, including proxy voting procedures and principles, as well as views on specific ESG issues, including ethical conduct, disclosures and corporate governance. Information on the Investment Adviser’s corporate governance principles can be found in its Proxy Voting Procedures and Principles.

        Further details can be found in the ESG Policy Statement on:

        https://www.capitalgroup.com/content/dam/cgc/tenants/eacg/esg/files/esg-policy-statement(en).pdf

        Proportion of investments

        At least 90% of the Fund's investments are used to attain the environmental or social characteristics promoted by the Fund (#1 Aligned with E/S characteristics). The Fund will have a minimum proportion of 40% in the sub-category “#1A Sustainable”, and a maximum of 60% will be in category “#1B Other E/S characteristics”.

        A maximum of 10% of the Fund’s investments, including investments non-aligned with the E/S characteristics promoted and/or derivatives are in category “#2 Other”.

        Cash and cash-equivalents are not included in the % of assets set out above. They may be held for liquidity purposes.

        Monitoring of environmental or social characteristics

        The sustainability indicators used by this Fund to measure the attainment of each of the environmental or social characteristics it promotes are the following:

        • Percentage of corporate issuers falling under the sectors defined as part of the Negative Screening Policy,

        • Percentage of sovereign issuers falling under the Investment Adviser’s process for assessing sovereigns,

        • Percentage of investments having at least 50% of their revenue aligned with the SDGs, and

        • Percentage of investments in companies considered as “Transitioning”.

        Methodologies

        The methodologies used to measure how the environmental and/or social characteristics are met are as follows:

        • Eligibility process: the Investment Adviser seeks to invest in companies whose products and services are majority-aligned, or transitioning towards higher positive alignment, with any single or combination of sustainable investment themes focused on global social and environmental challenges as identified by the Investment Adviser. These themes map to the United Nations Sustainable Development Goals (“SDGs”). ‘Aligned’ companies currently have at least half of their business aligned and ‘Transitioning’ are companies that the Investment Adviser believes are actively transitioning their business to higher positive alignment with sustainable investment themes as identified by the Investment Adviser and with the SDGs, with material near-to-medium term change expected. The Investment Advisor typically uses revenue to assess business alignment, however in some instances other metrics may be more relevant, for example, energy production mix for utilities. The business alignment is accompanied by a qualitative assessment of the company’s product and service contribution to the SDGs, as well as risk of misalignment. It will also consider how material ESG risks and opportunities are being addressed and managed by the company, such as the quality of corporate governance practices and any adverse environmental or social impacts. For Transitioning companies in particular, company development pathway and timeline to reach intended impact is also considered.

        • Relevant KPIs and targets, as well as topics for engagement, are also identified at the time of eligibility and tracked over time. For Transitioning companies in particular, KPIs may include aligned revenue, as well as other transition metrics. Progress against these KPIs and targets is assessed periodically.

        • Research is conducted by the Investment Advisor’s ESG analysts and investment analysts. Eligibility decisions are voted on by the strategy’s Principal Investment Officers, Portfolio Managers, and ESG leadership.

        • Negative Screening Policy: the Investment Adviser applies ESG and norms-based exclusions to implement a Negative Screening Policy to the Fund’s investments at the time of purchase. The Investment Adviser relies on third-party providers who identify a company’s participation in or the revenue which they derive from activities that are inconsistent with these screens. In the event that exclusions cannot be verified through third-party providers or if the Investment Adviser believes that data and/or assessment is incomplete or inaccurate, the Investment Adviser reserves the right to identify business involvement activities through its own assessment (including by using other third-party data sources).

        • For sovereign issuers, to be eligible for investment, sovereigns must fulfil the following criteria: (i) score above pre-determined thresholds for their proprietary ESG score on both an absolute and GNI-adjusted basis; and (ii) score above pre-determined thresholds on the governance indicator input of their proprietary ESG score on both an absolute and GNI-adjusted basis. In addition, sovereigns that fail certain human rights criteria will be excluded from the eligible universe of the Fund. If the Investment Advisor believes that the third-party data and/or assessment is incomplete or inaccurate, the Investment Adviser reserves the right to identify exclusions for sovereign issuers through its own assessment.

        • Engagement: Engagements are conducted by the ESG team in collaboration with our investment professionals. We engage management teams on topics that are informed by our research, ESG investment frameworks, voting and monitoring process.

        • Proxy Voting: We have investment professional-led proxy voting, with our in-house Global Stewardship & Engagement (GSE)/Proxy team conducting analysis. Final proxy outcomes are decided by members of our investment units.

        Data sources and processing

        Data sources

        The Fund uses several data sources as part of the investment process.

        In relation to the SDGs alignment, the Investment Adviser typically uses revenue to assess business alignment, but will leverage other metrics if there are more sector-relevant financial metrics for a company and its industry.

        The data sources used as part of the Negative Screening Policy are as follows:

        Activities Datasource
        United Nations Global Compact (UNGC) Companies are identified through MSCI’s UNGC violators.
        Tobacco Companies are identified through MSCI’s Tobacco Producer – Maximum Percentage of Revenue factor name.
        Controversial Weapons Companies are identified through MSCI’s Controversial Weapons – Any Tie factor name.
        Nuclear Weapons Companies are identified through MSCI’s Weapons – Nuclear Maximum Percentage of Revenue factor name.
        Weapons Companies are identified through MSCI’s Weapons – Maximum Percentage of Revenue factor name.
        Oil & Gas Upstream Producers Equity: Companies are identified through Global Industry Classification Standard (GICS) “Integrated Oil & Gas” and “Oil & Gas Exploration & Production” sub-sector classifications.
        Fixed Income: Companies are identified through Barclays Global Sector Classification (BCLASS) “Independent” and “Integrated” sectors.
        Thermal Coal Companies are identified through MSCI’s Thermal Coal – Maximum Percentage of Revenue factor name.

        In the event that exclusions cannot be verified through third-party data or if the Investment Adviser believes that third-party data and/or assessment is incomplete or inaccurate, the Investment Adviser reserves the right to identify business involvement activities through its own assessment (including by using other third-party data sources).

        Exclusions for sovereign issuers are identified through the Investment Adviser’s proprietary research. The Investment Adviser leverages data from third-party institutions such as the United Nations and the World Bank to calculate ESG scores across the sovereign universe. Sovereign issuers are evaluated on: (1) a gross national income-adjusted basis to better understand how well a country manages ESG risk relative to its wealth and available resources, as well as (2) on an absolute basis. If the Investment Advisor believes that the third-party data and/or assessment is incomplete or inaccurate, the Investment Adviser reserves the right to identify exclusions for sovereign issuers through its own assessment.

        Data quality and processing

        Capital Group periodically reviews the performance quality of provider organizations and conducts ongoing monitoring and due diligence activities commensurate with the significance of the services provided.

        Data are regularly updated in Capital Group’s internal platforms and made available to relevant teams. When issues are identified in third-party data, they are reported back to the provider(s). The Investment Adviser also applies systematic data quality checks to catch discrepancies and validate with the provider when issues arise.

        Proportion of data that is estimated

        Third-party providers may estimate data. While reported data are prioritized, Capital Group uses estimated data when reported data are unavailable. The proportion of estimated data varies depending on the data point due to inconsistencies in reporting by investee companies.

        Limitations to methodologies and data

        The Investment Adviser may be reliant on third-party data or a combination of third-party data and Capital Group’s proprietary research and analysis. However, such data might not capture the full universe of activities of an issuer, change suddenly, be flawed, inaccurate, incomplete or outdated, resulting in a Fund’s investment in an issuer which an investor may expect to be excluded from the portfolio. Capital Group performs ongoing due diligence on third-party data sources and endeavours to ensure that third-party data is reliable.

        In addition, in the event that data cannot be obtained through third-party providers or if the Investment Adviser believes that third-party data and/or assessment is incomplete or inaccurate, the Investment Adviser reserves the right to identify business involvement activities through its own assessment (including by using other third-party data sources).

        Due diligence

        Members of Capital Group's compliance, risk management and internal audit staff conduct periodic assessments on the design and operating effectiveness of the firm’s activities and key controls. This includes compliance with internal processes and procedures as well as with the regulatory landscape in the jurisdictions in which the company operates. Capital Group meets regularly with the third-party data providers to review the quality of the services provided.

        Pre-trade and post-trade checks are also in place as further explained in section “Monitoring of environmental or social characteristics” above.

        Engagement policies

        Establishing dialogue with companies is an integral part of the Investment Adviser’s investment management service to clients. Capital Group’s investment teams meet on a regular basis with company management, including executive and non-executive directors, chairs and finance directors. This enables the company to engage and generate dialogue on any issues that could affect the company’s long-term prospects, including exposures to sustainability issues.

        Where Capital Group's investment teams identify an issue material to the long-term value of a company or they are concerned about relative ESG performance, Capital Group's investment professionals and governance teams will engage with management. Management’s response and the steps they take to minimise any associated risks, forms an important part of Capital Group's assessment of management quality, which itself is a key factor in the stock selection decisions.

        Designated reference benchmark

        The Fund has not designated a reference benchmark to meet the environmental and/or social characteristics it promotes.

        Where can more product-specific information be found?

        https://docs.publifund.com/1_PROSP/LU1577354035/en_LU

        More product-specific information can be found in the periodic reports:

        https://docs.publifund.com/4_AR/LU1577354035/en_LU