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Fixed Income

Can the banks deliver for investors in 2024?

Today, with the exception of the US regional banks, fundamentals across the banking sector are the strongest they have been in decades.

 

Despite this, high issuance volumes, ongoing concerns over the US regional banking crisis, and macroeconomic uncertainty means the sector trades wide of the broader corporate bond market. Does this represent an opportunity?

Banks are currently priced with a spread over investment grade credit

OAS comparison of Global Aggregate Corporate – Banking and Global Aggregate Corporate

OAS comparison of Global Aggregate Corporate – Banking and Global Aggregate Corporate

Past results are not a guarantee of future results. OAS is option adjusted spread. 
Source: Bloomberg. Data as at 31 December 2023

The market narrative has, in recent months, shifted towards an expectation that policy rates have now peaked and will soon fall as central banks achieve a soft landing. The banks are well placed for this scenario, with many having interest rate hedges in place to protect revenues.

 

Given the market often views banks as proxies for the macroeconomy, a reduction in recession risk should lead to renewed support for the sector.

 

Meanwhile, regulatory changes in light of the US regional banking crisis are likely to keep US bank issuance elevated in the next few years. In the longer term, however, the strengthening of banks’ capital positions as a result of these changes should be positive for bond holders. In the meantime, banks have a renewed focus on the quality and stickiness of their deposit base.

 

In this paper, Capital Group’s fixed income analysts outline what the changing macroeconomic environment might mean for the banks, the impact of the US regional bank crisis and the credit implications of regulatory changes, as well as the key opportunities and risks facing the sector.

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Etrit Vllasalija is a fixed income investment analyst at Capital Group with research responsibility for IG European banks and aircraft leasing. He has nine years of investment industry experience and has been with Capital Group for six years. Earlier in his career at Capital, Etrit was a research associate. Prior to joining Capital, Etrit worked as an equity research analyst at Société Générale. He holds a master's degree from Jonkoping International Business School and a master's degree in finance from the Lund University School of Economics and Management. Etrit is based in London.

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Franz Lathuillerie is a fixed income investment analyst at Capital Group with research responsibility for Asian financials in fixed income. He has 21 years of investment industry experience and has been with Capital Group for five years. Prior to joining Capital, Franz was CFO at AXA in Thailand and Indonesia. He holds an MBA from ESSEC Business School. He also holds the Chartered Global Management Accountant® designation and is a fellow of the Institute of Actuaries. Franz is based in Singapore.

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Michael Habib is a fixed income investment analyst with nine years of investment industry experience (as of 12/31/2022). He holds an MBA from University of Chicago and a bachelor's degree from University of Western Ontario. 

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* On average, the equity-focused American Funds hold their investments for 4.3 years, whereas their peers hold their investments for 1.9 years, based on the equal-weighted blended averages across each of the 20 equity-focused American Funds' respective Morningstar categories as of December 31, 2022. Fixed income funds are not included in this calculation due to the differing nature of trading in the asset class versus equity investing. American Funds are not registered for sale outside the US.
 
‡ Governance & Accountability Institute, Inc. (G&A) 2021 Sustainability Reporting in Focus report, focusing on the 2020 publication year. 92% of the S&P 500 companies published a sustainability report in 2020 vs. 20% in 2011. 
 
§ U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, April 2021.
 
‖ Deutsche Bank. “Hospital Trends into 4Q and views around 2022.”
 
# Berg, Florian, Kölbel, Julian and Rigobon, Roberto. 2022. "Aggregate Confusion: The Divergence of ESG Ratings." MIT Sloan School Working Paper 5822-19, MIT Sloan School of Management, Cambridge, MA.
 
Capital Group manages equity assets through three investment groups. These groups make investment and proxy voting decisions independently. Fixed income investment professionals provide fixed income research and investment management across the Capital organization; however, for securities with equity characteristics, they act solely on behalf of one of the three equity investment groups.
Past results are not predictive of results in future periods. It is not possible to invest directly in an index, which is unmanaged. The value of investments and income from them can go down as well as up and you may lose some or all of your initial investment. This information is not intended to provide investment, tax or other advice, or to be a solicitation to buy or sell any securities.
 
Statements attributed to an individual represent the opinions of that individual as of the date published and do not necessarily reflect the opinions of Capital Group or its affiliates. All information is as at the date indicated unless otherwise stated. Some information may have been obtained from third parties, and as such the reliability of that information is not guaranteed.
 
Capital Group manages equity assets through three investment groups. These groups make investment and proxy voting decisions independently. Fixed income investment professionals provide fixed income research and investment management across the Capital organization; however, for securities with equity characteristics, they act solely on behalf of one of the three equity investment groups.